Protection & Status
A refugee claim asks Canada for protection because you fear persecution, torture or a risk to your life if you return home. The claim is decided by the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) — and the outcome usually turns on how complete, consistent and well-documented your case is.
Since Bill C-12 became law in March 2026, new eligibility rules also decide whether a claim reaches the IRB at all. Getting advice early — before deadlines run — matters more than ever.
Only a consultant holding the RCIC-IRB licence class, a lawyer, or a Quebec notary can represent you before the Immigration and Refugee Board for a fee. Meena Sharma is licensed as an RCIC-IRB.
Under Bill C-12, claims made more than one year after first entering Canada (for people who entered after June 24, 2020) are generally not referred to the IRB. You may still be able to apply for a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment. Book a consultation so we can check your exact dates and options.
Bill C-12 became law on March 26, 2026. Who is affected by the one-year and 14-day asylum rules, what happens to ineligible claims, and why PRRA now matters more.
Read · 7 minWho can claim refugee protection in Canada, how the process works from eligibility to your IRB hearing, and why preparation decides strong claims.
Read · 6 minThe Basis of Claim form Canada requires from refugee claimants is the foundation of the case. What the narrative must cover, the deadline, and why consistency decides credibility.
Read · 6 minThis page is general information, not legal advice. Every case depends on its own facts, and no outcome can be guaranteed.
Book a free 15-minute assessment — we'll tell you honestly where you stand and what to do next.
